Chupaca is located 297 kilometers [km] (185 mi) from Lima and has a temperate and dry climate.

Located within the province is the lake Ñawinpukyu 15 km (9.3 mi) west of the city Huancayo, with surface water spanning 7 hectares (17 acres), where the breeding of trout, mule trips, and boating occur.

One of the highest peaks of the province is Wachwa Runtu at approximately 4,800 m (15,700 ft).

Furthest back in the known history of the province of Chupaca the Arwaturu tribe located alongside the lake named Ñawinpukyu constructed buildings from stone and mud that aligned to the north and to the south in such a way that they received all the rays from the sun.

Low the Chongos; a town 20 kilometers (12 mi) south of Huancayo has a church dating back to 1540 with altars carved in baroque style.