India–Poland relations

He was a long-serving royal courtier to King Sigismund III Vasa and hailed from a branch of the distinguished senior Silesian noble House of Saszowski.

[1] As early as 1611, the Polish Catholic priest, translator, and poet, Stanislaw Grochowski (1542-1612), published a book titled Cudowne wiersze z indyjskiego jezyka (Wonderful Verses from the Indian Language).

[6][11] Whilst staying in India during World War II, Norblin also painted portraits of the local aristocracy and decorated their residences.

[14][15] During the Second World War Occupation of Poland by the Soviet Union in the east and the German Reich in the west, the Maharaja Jam Sahib of Nawanagar State, Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji Jadeja of Nawanagar, extended hospitality and sanctuary to more than 640 Polish displaced persons, the majority were orphaned children and women, out of some 5,000 refugees sent to India from Soviet deportation, and despite India itself suffering from a severe backdrop of drought and famine at that time.

[16][17] The displaced persons, lived in camps in several places in western India, including Balachadi (near Jamnagar), Valivade (near Kolhapur) and Panchgani.

[16][17] Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji's unparalleled act of generosity, saw him become patron of the first public school complex founded in Poland after the Second World War, located in the capital of Warsaw, and named Jam Saheba Digvijay Sinhji in his honour.

The international situation became less tense, and the new Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev took a liking to India's prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

Also, the Speaker of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland, Jozef Oleksy, led a Polish parliamentary delegation to India from 9–11 December 2004.

The Indian PM held talks with the Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, which focused on deepening the bilateral political, economic and security ties between the two countries.

[25] The talks also included strengthening the defence industry collaboration between India and Poland as well as discussing the ongoing War in Ukraine.

[27] India's major exports to Poland include Tea, Coffee, Spices, Textiles, Pharmaceuticals, machinery and instruments, auto parts and surgical items.

India's imports from Poland include machinery except electric and electronic appliances, artificial resins, plastic material, non-ferrous metals and machine tools.

India awarded contracts worth US$600 million (₹3.5 thousand-crores) to Poland for modernisation of tanks and the acquisition of air defence missiles.

[32] Indian Army chief General Deepak Kapoor visited Warsaw in March 2008 followed by Poland's Deputy Foreign Minister Ryszard Schnepf in June the same year.

[33] India also acquired 625 assault parachutes from the Polish company Air-Pol with automatic devices ensuring their reliable opening, with a total value of US$1.5 million.

Maharaja Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji Jadeja with Polish children on Christmas Eve
Former President of India , Pratibha Devisingh Patil and former President of Poland , Lech Kaczyński , delivering a press statement after the signing of a memorandum of understanding between India & Poland at the Presidential Palace in Warsaw , April 2009.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during an official meeting in Warsaw on 22 August 2024
Former Secretary, Ministry of Steel, India, G. Mohan Kumar and former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy, Poland, Janusz Piechociński , strengthening ties between India and Poland, in Warsaw, October 2013.
General Zbigniew Głowienka, Commander of the Polish Land Forces , in New Delhi in 2010