The Ernst Moritz Arndt Tower (German: Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Turm) stands on the top of the Rugard, the highest point of the central region of the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen.
In preparation for the 100th anniversary of the German poet, Ernst Moritz Arndt, an Arndt Monument Committee was formed in 1869 under the chairmanship of Rügen Landrat, von Platen, and the Bergen mayor, Dr. Richter.
The design chosen was by the master builder of the royal parliament, Hermann Eggert from Berlin, who ran the project from beginning to end.
In summer 1872 the 13 foot high rock foundation of the tower was built and in the following winter the earthworks began.
In 1876 the third storey and the dome followed, so that on 6 October that year the topping out ceremony (Richtfest) was celebrated.