Etruscan Well

It has been renovated by the Municipality on several occasions, then – following very serious damage which caused part of the railing to collapse to the bottom of the well, to be then recovered in the mid-1960s – a better position for it was found on the lawn in front of the Tempio di Sant’Angelo, where it remained until 1973, the year in which it was relocated.

[2] The history of the Etruscan well in Perugia is inextricably linked with that of Palazzo Sorbello and of its owners, who succeeded each other over time also in the ownership of the well (entrance to which is actually from the underground rooms below the building itself).

In 1780, Marquis Uguccione III Bourbon di Sorbello bought the mansion from count Antonio Eugeni,[3][4] and decided to turn it into his main residence, thus associating the ownership of the Etruscan Well with his family.

Even though he unconditionally owned the asset, Uguccione III stipulated that all the residents in the square should have free access to water from the Etruscan Well, which meant that they no longer needed to avail themselves of the public fountains located in the old town.

In 1960, following instructions by Uguccione V Ranieri Bourbon di Sorbello, a first survey was carried out, which led – for the first time – to attributing the construction of the well to Etruscan hydraulic engineering.

[5] Starting from 16 metres below road level, the barrel structure of the well begins to narrow down, reaching a diameter of 3 m. Initially, to extract water, a system of buckets connected to a rope was used, which is confirmed by the presence of clear-cut grooves on the surface of the travertine block on the ceiling.

The curb of the Etruscan well, located in Piazza Piccinino, in front of the portal of Palazzo Sorbello.
Detail of the travertine "truss" roof of the Etruscan well of Perugia.