Eucalyptus yarraensis, commonly known as Yarra gum,[2] is a tree species that is endemic to Victoria, Australia.

In 2021 the Victorian Government listed it as critically endangered under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act.

[3] Eucalyptus yarraensis is a tree that typically grows to a height of 15–20 m (49–66 ft) and forms a lignotuber.

[2][4][5] Eucalyptus yarraensis was first formally described in 1922 by Joseph Maiden and Richard Cambage in Maiden's book, A Critical Revision of the Genus Eucalyptus, from material collected by Cambage in the Yarra Valley near Healesville.

[6][7] Yarra gum grows in valleys and nearby slopes in open woodland, now mostly cleared for agricultural use.