Frances Theodora Parsons

He died in an 1890 flu epidemic, and six years later she married James Russell Parsons, an educator and administrator in the state of New York and later a diplomat.

She served in various official capacities on party committees, and she managed Fiorello H. La Guardia's successful campaign to become president of New York's Board of Aldermen.

[2] Following the loss of her first husband, Parsons' sought solace in long walks with her friend the illustrator Marion Satterlee.

[1] These outings prompted her first and most important botanical work, How to Know the Wild Flowers (1893), which was the first field guide to North American wildflowers.

[2] Parsons's books, with the notable exception of her autobiography, are widely available on the Internet and in library special collections.

Cover of How to Know the Ferns (7th ed)