She is notable for the rescue operation to Tromelin Island that gave it its present name, and for taking part in the Second voyage of Kerguelen.

Dauphine was launched in June 1773 at Ile Bourbon and commissioned under Ferron du Quengo.

The squadron left Ile Bourbon on 19 October 1773 for Kerguelen's second expedition in search of the fabled Terra Australis.

On 6 January, the squadron arrived at Baie de l'Oiseau and Ensign Rochegude left a message claiming the Kerguelen Islands for France.

Dauphine, Gros Ventre and Oiseau returned to Madagascar, calling Antongil Bay.