Glacial earthquake

[2] Current and past global seismic data is analyzed using an earthquake detection algorithm explained in a 2006 paper by Goran Esktrom.

[5] The algorithm uses information from seismometers to detect and locate seismic activity by interpreting surface wave propagation and various factors of the seismographs.

[8] Seismic activity is seen in glacial environments due to processes such as stick-slip sliding, and the cracking and falling of ice sheets.

[1] A study conducted in 2015 connects this seismic activity to the movement of both ice sheets and the Earth in the event of calving.

[2] This motion and movement of both ice chunks and Earth material creates signals that alert to glacial seismic activity.

[12] In 2015, data showed a sevenfold increase in glacial earthquakes in the past twenty years and they have been occurring more in the northern glaciers.

Seismometer used to measure seismic activity
Process of iceberg calving
The Helheim Glacier in Greenland is being monitored to study glacial earthquakes.