Gliclazide

[7] Side effect may include low blood sugar, vomiting, abdominal pain, rash, and liver problems.

Its hypoglycemic action may be potentiated by phenylbutazone, alcohol, fluconazole, β-blockers, and possibly ACE inhibitors.

[15] Gliclazide overdose may cause severe hypoglycemia, requiring urgent administration of glucose by IV and Monitoring.

[16] Gliclazide selectively binds to sulfonylurea receptors (SUR-1) on the surface of the pancreatic beta-cells.

[18] The mouse model of Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) diabetes suggested that the reduced gliclazide clearance stands behind their therapeutic success in human MODY patients, but Urbanova et al. found that human MODY patients respond differently and that there was no consistent decrease in gliclazide clearance in randomly selected HNF1A-MODY and HNF4A-MODY patients.

Water solubility = 0.027mg/L[citation needed] Gliclazide undergoes extensive metabolism to several inactive metabolites in human beings, mainly methylhydroxygliclazide and carboxygliclazide.