Gouvelândia

The Rio dos Bois, a tributary of the Paranaíba crosses the region.

The southern boundary is with the São Simão artificial lake and the border with the state of Minas Gerais.

Highway connections from Goiânia are by GO-040 / Aragoiânia / Cromínia / GO-215 / Pontalina / GO-040 / Aloândia / Bom Jesus de Goiás / BR-452 / Itumbiara / GO-206 / BR-483 / Cachoeira Dourada / Inaciolândia.

Neighboring municipalities are: The main economic activities were cattle raising and agriculture.

Agricultural production was based on cattle raising (73,000 in 2006), cotton, peanuts, sesame seeds, corn, and soybeans.