History of Los Angeles County, California

[1] Townships in California have never developed as real units of local government.

Since the California constitution of 1879, they have instead lost all functions other than those of a minor judicial nature.

[2] Government functions that elsewhere in the United States might fall to the township in California are the responsibility of various special purpose districts.

[3][4] However townships were also used for organizing election precincts[5] and federal census enumeration.

[6] The names and boundaries of townships in Los Angeles county have ebbed and flowed quite a bit over the decades.

County of Los Angeles boundary changes since 1851
Example of Los Angeles County, California township officers: justices of the peace and constables of the various townships in 1917
Map of Los Angeles County in 1880, before Orange County was separated, showing San Fernando Township, Los Angeles Township, San Gabriel Township, El Monte Township, Azusa Township, San Jose Township, La Ballona Township, San Antonio Township, Wilmington Township, Los Nietos Township, Anaheim Township, Fountain Valley Township, Santa Ana Township, Silverado Township, and San Juan Township