It is situated approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the south of Durham city centre.
It is also the location of the Houghall Campus of East Durham College, associated gardens, a small number of houses and a restaurant.
Coal was mined from the Hutton seam in Houghall from 1840 and a colliery village built during the 1860s although many miners lived in nearby Shincliffe.
Mining declined from the 1880s and the village was demolished in the 1950s, the area landscaped and turned over to picturesque woodland.
This is thought to have been an old watercourse, created by monks to divert the river from Durham Cathedral.