Hyperion (Longfellow novel)

Its lackluster performance as well as Longfellow's commitments to his Harvard College professorship prevented him from producing significant literary works for a time until his poem "A Psalm of Life" and Hyperion.

[11] 20th-century literary scholar Edward Wagenknecht referred to Hyperion as a "disorganized Jean-Paul Richter kind of romance".

[12] The thinly veiled autobiographical elements of Hyperion did not go unnoticed; Frances Appleton was aware that she was the basis for the Mary character.

Embarrassed by this, as biographer Charles Calhoun writes, she "displayed a new degree of frostiness toward her hapless suitor.

"[13] Longfellow himself admitted the deliberate resemblance in a letter: "The feelings of the book are true; the events of the story mostly fictitious.

Nathan Appleton bought the former Craigie House as a wedding present to the pair and Longfellow lived there for the rest of his life.

[17] The book often alludes to and quotes from German writers such as Heinrich Heine and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

Paul Flemming, main character of Hyperion
Hyperion was partly inspired by Longfellow's pursuit of Frances Appleton. She did not agree to marry him until 1843.