Janka-Puszta

The recruits swore an oath of loyalty to the leader of the Ustashe, Ante Pavelić, took part in militant exercises, and produced anti-Serb propaganda material.

The camp started out as a sort of commune, a refuge for fugitive members of the Ustashe group who had recently escaped from Yugoslavia.

[3] Andrija Betlehem lived near Hungarian border and established a channel for transport of Ustaše from Croatia to their training camp in Janka-Puszta.

Alongside Croatian nationalism indoctrination, Ustashe members took part in military training and also, conducted duties to keep the camp running.

Much of the weaponry came from Italy, and many high ranking and prominent members of the Ustashe organisation visited the camp including Ante Pavelic.

Since mid-1932, taking steps to improve its relations with Yugoslavia, the Italian authorities have closed the Borgo Val di Taro Ustashe camp.

From the period of 1932-1934, the camp served as the ideological and technical support base for many militant actions including the Velebit uprising and the assassination of Alexander I of Yugoslavia.

Mijo Kralj , Vlado Chernozemski and Zvonimir Pospišil performing training exercises at Janka-Puszta
The assassin of Alexander I of Yugoslavia Chernozemski as instructor in Janka-Puszta, 1934.