Magden (Swiss German: Magde) is a municipality in the district of Rheinfelden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
Its Roman name was Magdinium, and it is the site of the ancient Magdalener spring which today serves as the water supply of the Feldschlösschen brewery in Rheinfelden, which was recently acquired by Carlsberg.
They owned the land and exercised the Zwing und Bann rights over the entire village.
With the Act of Mediation in 1803, the entire Fricktal, including Magden, joined the newly created Canton of Aargau.
In 1036, Count Ulrich I von Lenzburg granted the patronage right over the village church to the monastery at Beromünster.
The monastery church was consecrated in 1509 and in the late 16th Century a convent for nuns was added.
Toward the end of the 19th Century fruit (especially cherries) orchards replaced the traditional vineyards.
After World War II, the chemical industry moved into the Fricktal offering many new jobs.
Of the rest of the land, 1.21 km2 (0.47 sq mi) or 11.0% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.02 km2 (4.9 acres) or 0.2% is either rivers or lakes.
[8] The age distribution, as of 2008[update], in Magden is; 367 children or 10.4% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 473 teenagers or 13.5% are between 10 and 19.
[10] About 71.8% of the total households were owner occupied, or in other words did not pay rent (though they may have a mortgage or a rent-to-own agreement).
[8] The historical population is given in the following table:[3] The paleolithic/neolithic settlement at Strick is listed as a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
[8] From the 2000 census[update], 837 or 27.5% were Roman Catholic, while 1,219 or 40.1% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.
It was open a total of 184 days with average of 9 hours per week during that year.