Meta-religion is a theoretical framework developed to compare and understand various world religions by identifying common principles and values that transcend individual traditions.
[1][4] Al-Faruqi proposed a rational approach to the study of religions, suggesting that meta-religion could acknowledge the potential divine origin of religious experiences while critically analyzing their historical manifestations.
Scholars in the field of comparative religion have explored how diverse religious traditions express universal values, though the language and approach may differ.
In the context of interfaith dialogue, it fosters mutual respect and understanding by highlighting the shared values and ethical principles that different religious traditions uphold.
[2][3][4] In cultural analysis, it examines how religion influences areas such as art, literature, politics, and social norms, offering insights into how religious ideas shape societal developments.
[7] Abdulkader Tayob, for instance, critiques al-Faruqi’s approach, suggesting that it may impose a Kantian philosophical framework that aligns with Islamic theology, potentially limiting the space for other religious expressions, such as Sufism or mysticism.