Moldava (German: Moldau) is a municipality and village in Teplice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic.

Moldava consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2] The village was named after the Freiberger Mulde River.

There are several peaks with an altitude of 800 m and more in the municipal territory; the highest of them is Oldřišský vrch at 878 m (2,881 ft).

[4] Moldava is the terminus of the railway lines from Ústí nad Labem and from Most, but they are only in operation on weekends.

The municipality is served by two train stops named Moldava v Krušných horách and Mikulov-Nové Město.