Nishinari-ku is also home to a number of shitamachi ("lower-town") shopping streets, increasingly a rarity in fast-developing urban Japan.
Kamagasaki in Nishinari-ku is home to many day-laborers and most of the homeless people in Osaka.
[2] Two designated yakuza groups, the Sakaume-gumi and the Azuma-gumi, are based in Nishinari.
[3] Public elementary and junior high schools are operated by the Osaka City Board of Education.
The public high schools are operated by the Osaka Prefectural Board of Education.