Pierre Cardin

[13] His career was launched when he designed about 30 of the costumes for a masquerade ball in Venice, hosted by Carlos de Beistegui in 1951.

He was the first to combine the "mini" and the "maxi" skirts of the 1970s by introducing a new hemline that had long pom-pom panels or fringes.

He made dresses with slits and batwing sleeves with novel dimensions and mixed circular movement and gypsy skirts with structured tops.

[21] In 1971, Cardin redesigned the barong tagalog, a national costume of the Philippines, by opening the front, removing the cuffs that needed cufflinks, flaring the sleeves, and minimizing the embroidery.

It was also tapered to the body, in contrast with the traditional loose-fitting design, and it also had a thicker collar with sharp and pointed cuffs.

[23] In 1977, 1979, and 1983, he was awarded the Cartier Golden Thimble by French haute couture for the most creative collection of the season.

[29] Like many other designers today, Cardin decided in 1994 to show his collection only to a small circle of selected clients and journalists.

From about 1988 the brand was licensed extensively, and appeared on "wildly nonadjacent products such as baseball caps and cigarettes".

[32] The extensive licensing eroded the high-end perception of the brand, but was lucrative; in 1986 Women's Wear Daily (WWD) estimated Cardin's annual income at over US$10 million.

[32][33] In 2011, Cardin tried to sell his business, valuing it at €1 billion, although the Wall Street Journal considered it to be worth about a fifth of that amount.

[34] Following the success of the Aldo Gucci designed Hornet Sportabout station wagon interiors, the automaker incorporated Cardin's theme on the AMC Javelin starting in mid-1972.

[35] This was one of the first American cars to offer a special trim package created by a famous French fashion designer.

[38] During the two model years, a total of 4,152 AMC Javelins received this bold mirrored, multi-colored pleated stripe pattern in tones of Chinese red, plum, white, and silver that were set against a black background.

[39] The Cardin Javelins also came with the designer's emblems on the front fenders and had a limited selection of exterior colors (Trans Am Red, Snow White, Stardust Silver, Diamond Blue, and Wild Plum) to coordinate with the special interiors.

Pierre Cardin dress, heat-moulded Dynel, 1968
Pierre Cardin dress, made from heat-moulded Dynel , 1968
Pierre Cardin and the French composer Régis Campo, from Académie des beaux-arts, Institut de France, Paris, 2017
Pierre Cardin and the French composer Régis Campo , from Académie des beaux-arts , Institut de France , Paris, 2017
Pierre Cardin-branded pen
Pierre Cardin-branded pen
Cardin interior in a 1972 AMC Javelin
Cardin interior in a 1972 AMC Javelin
Pierre Cardin with the sculptures Cobra Table and Chair, 2012
Pierre Cardin with the "utilitarian sculptures" Cobra Table and Chair, 2012