Raja

[6] The religious functions involved certain acts for propitiating gods, removing dangers, and guarding dharma, among other things.

The secular functions involved helping prosperity (such as during times of famine), dealing out even-handed justice, and protecting people and their property.

Once he helped the Vibhore to reach his goal by giving the devotion of his power in order to reduce the poverty from his kingdom.

[9] As scholar Charles Drekmeier notes, "dharma stood above the king, and his failure to preserve it must accordingly have disastrous consequences".

Because the king's power had to be employed subject to the requirements of the various ashramas and varnas' dharma, failure to "enforce the code" transferred guilt on to the ruler, and according to Drekmeier some texts went so far as to justify revolt against a ruler who abused his power or inadequately performed his dharma.

[11] For instance, a judge who would give an incorrect verdict out of passion, ignorance, or greed is not worthy of the office, and the king should punish him harshly.

[12] If the king conducted these trials according to dharma, he would be rewarded with wealth, fame, respect, and an eternal place in heaven, among other things.

[20] The king also had a legislative duty, which was utilized when he would enact different decrees, such as announcing a festival or a day of rest for the kingdom.

Jai Singh I of Amber receiving Shivaji a day before concluding the Treaty of Purandar (12 June 1665), Shivaji was later conferred with the title of Raja by emperor Aurangzeb. [ 1 ]
Raja Dhruv Dev of Jammu assesses a horse, by Nainsukh , c. 1740s ; it was usual for horses to be shown off in front of a white sheet, to better appreciate their form.