Rollinia ferruginea is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family.

The plant is endemic to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion of Brazil.

It is restricted to forests around the city of Rio de Janeiro.

[1] It grows to a maximum of 2 m (6 ft) in height.

Rollinia ferruginea has been assessed by the IUCN as being an endangered species since 1998.