San Vito, Emilia-Romagna

[4][5] San Vito lies on the Via Aemilia,[6] an ancient Roman road between Ariminum (modern Rimini) and Placentia (Piacenza) that dates to Marcus Aemilius Lepidus in 187 BC.

[7] The section of the Via Aemilia between Savignano sul Rubicone and Santa Giustina, now known as the Via Emilia Vecchia,[6] replaced an earlier routing of the road through Santarcangelo di Romagna.

[8][9] San Vito is on the right bank of the river Uso [it],[1][2] which flows from Perticara [it], a frazione of Novafeltria, to the Adriatic Sea in Bellaria–Igea Marina.

Its new parish priest, Don Giovanni Marconi, founded San Vito's Cassa Rurale di Depositi e Prestiti on 25 March 1914.

[4][17] The stones of the bridges, prized for their excellent quality, were quarried over subsequent centuries,[4][8] contributing also to restorations of Rimini's Ponte di Tiberio.

[4][5] On the Via Aemilia between San Vito and Santa Giustina is a seventeenth-century Marian shrine, the Sanctuary of Madonna di Casale, locally renowned for its Virgin and Child fresco.

In June 1596, the first miracle was attributed to the fresco: Sebastiano del Duro returned home from unjust imprisonment after his wife, Caterina, was advised by a visiting pilgrim to light a candle by the sanctuary.

[20] The sanctuary at Casale was heavily damaged during the Second World War:[20][23] German soldiers occupied the complex during the advance of the Gothic Line, and blew up the convent in their retreat on 23 September 1944.

The extant arch of the Ponte di San Vito , August 2013
The Madonna di Casale , painted by Baldassarre Pasolini in 1593