Sarmentosin is a glycoside and that is found in several plant species, notably Ribes nigrum (blackcurrants) and Sedum sarmentosum.
[1][2] Sarmentosin has a molecular formula of C₁₁H₁₇NO₇ and a molecular weight of 275.25 g/mol.
[3] Sarmentosin can be extracted from plants in the Rhodiola genus and blackcurrants.
Recent studies have specifically identified sarmentosin as a key bioactive compound in blackcurrants that contributes to its monoamine oxidase inhibitory effects.
[1] At least two Parnassius butterflies, Parnassius apollo and Parnassius smintheus, sequester sarmentosin and other hydroxynitrile glucosides in their bodies from the Sedum plants they eat.