Sophagasenos, also spelt Sophagasenus or Sophagasenas[1] (Sanskrit: Subhagasena), was a local Indian king ruling in Kabul and Kapisa valley (Paropamisadae of the classical writings) during the last decades of 3rd century BCE.
Sophagasenus finds reference only in "The Histories" of Polybius.
[2] Polybius (c. 204 – c. 122 BCE), the Greek historian, makes reference to Sophagasenus in context with Antiochus III’s expedition across the Caucasus Indicus (Hindu Kush) in around 206 BCE.
Having crossed the Caucasus Mountains, Antiochus moved up to Kabul and met Sophagasenus the Indian king with whom he renewed league and friendship he had made previously.
[4][Note 1] No other source except Polybius makes any reference to Sophagasenus.