Surbandar

Nestled along the Arabian Sea, Surbandar has long been a fishing village, its identity shaped by the ebb and flow of the tides and the rhythms of coastal life.

The Makran coast, stretching from present-day Iran through Balochistan to Karachi, has always been a significant corridor for trade and communication between South Asia, the Middle East, and beyond.

The Omani period marked the development of Gwadar as a small but significant port town, though Surbandar itself remained a fishing village with a relatively stable way of life.

This transfer marked the beginning of a new chapter in Surbandar's history, as Gwadar started to gain attention for its strategic location on the Arabian Sea.

These projects have transformed Gwadar into a focal point of international interest, with the potential to turn the entire region into a hub of trade and economic activity.

From its early days as part of ancient trade routes to its modern role in the Gwadar district, Surbandar has maintained its identity as a fishing village while being influenced by the broader historical forces at play.

As the Gwadar region continues to develop, Surbandar's history will be an essential part of understanding the cultural and economic transformations taking place along Pakistan's coast.

In 2013, a leatherback turtle was successfully caught and released near the village, with the help of local fishermen and WWF-Pakistan In 2017, the Gwadar Development Authority constructed a jetty at Surbandar.

The younger generation often faces the dual challenge of maintaining traditional livelihoods, such as fishing, while also seeking new opportunities brought by the recent developments in the Gwadar region.

The presence of extended families living together is common, which strengthens community bonds but also reflects the challenges of economic migration, as some members of the younger generation move to nearby cities or abroad for better opportunities.

Traditional fishing methods are still prevalent, although there is a growing awareness of modern techniques and the potential for increased earnings through improved infrastructure and access to larger markets.

While many residents continue to rely on fishing, some have begun to explore opportunities in the construction and service sectors associated with the growing infrastructure around Gwadar Port.

This includes improving access to education, healthcare, and infrastructure, as well as creating opportunities for sustainable economic growth that can support the town's population in the long term.