Sweden had its most successful Summer Olympic Games since Sydney 2000, winning 4 gold, 4 silver and 3 bronze medals.

Sweden also won its first medals in table tennis in 24 years through Kristian Karlsson, Anton Källberg and Truls Möregårdh.

Nebil Ibrahim scored an outright quarterfinal victory to secure a spot in the men's featherweight division at the 2023 European Games in Nowy Targ, Poland.

[2] Agnes Alexiusson (women's lightweight) secured her spot following the triumph in quota bouts round, at the 2024 World Olympic Qualification Tournament 2 in Bangkok, Thailand.

[3] Kayak cross Swedish canoeists qualified three boats in each of the following distances for the Games through the 2023 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Duisburg, Germany.

[4][5] Qualification Legend: FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal) Sweden entered one male and one female rider to compete in the road race events at the Olympic, after secured those quota through the UCI Nation Ranking and 2023 World Championships in Glasgow, Great Britain.

Sweden secured a quota in the women's springboard event, by virtue of her top twelve result at the 2023 World Championships in Fukuoka, Japan.

Sweden entered a full squad of equestrian riders each to the team dressage, eventing, and jumping competitions through a top-seven finish in dressage and top-five in jumping the 2022 FEI World Championships in Herning, Denmark, and through a top-six finish at the Eventing Worlds on the same year in Pratoni del Vivaro, Italy.

M = Medal race; EL = Eliminated – did not advance into the medal race Swedish shooters achieved quota places for the following events based on their results at the 2022 and 2023 ISSF World Championships, 2022, 2023, and 2024 European Championships, 2023 European Games, and 2024 ISSF World Olympic Qualification Tournament.

Sweden entered one female triathlete in the triathlon events for Paris, following the release of final individual olympics qualification ranking.