Tunis Gulic Campbell Sr. (April 1, 1812 – December 4, 1891), called "the oldest and best known clergyman in the African Methodist Church",[1] served as a voter registration organizer, Justice of the Peace, a delegate to the Georgia Constitutional Convention of 1867–1868, and as a Georgia state senator during the Reconstruction era.
[1] Born in Middlebrook, New Jersey, Tunis Campbell was one of ten siblings, the son of a blacksmith.
[2] At age 5 he was "taken in charge" by a white man, who sent him to what he later described as an "Episcopal" boarding school in Babylon, Long Island, New York; he was the only Black student there.
[1] When Georgia planters, through pardons from President Andrew Johnson, regained the islands in 1866, expelling the Black farmers, Campbell bought 1,250 acres (510 ha) at Belle Ville in McIntosh County, Georgia, where he established an association of black landowners to own parcels.
[7] He joined the Georgia Educational Association, a launching pad for several Black political careers in the Reconstruction era.
His post-legislative work as Justice of the Peace enraged former slave owners (a Black with authority over whites).
"Campbell would be indicted on multiple charges in the mid-1870s, largely trumped up by those who saw the opportunity to finally oust him from the Georgia political arena... a judicial lynching.".
[7] He published in 1877 a pamphlet about his experiences: Sufferings of the Reverend T. G. Campbell and His Family in Georgia, He died in Allston, Boston, Massachusetts, on December 4, 1891.