1,3-Diaminopropane

A colourless liquid with a fishy odor, it is soluble in water and many polar organic solvents.

Both are building blocks in the synthesis of heterocycles, such as those used in textile finishing, and coordination complexes.

It is prepared by the amination of acrylonitrile followed by hydrogenation of the resulting aminopropionitrile.

[1] The potassium salt was used in the alkyne zipper reaction.

1,3-Diaminopropane is toxic on skin exposure with an LD50 of 177 mg kg−1 (dermal, rabbit)

Skeletal formula of 1,3-diaminopropane
Skeletal formula of 1,3-diaminopropane
NFPA 704 four-colored diamond Health 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas Flammability 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Flash point between 23 and 38 °C (73 and 100 °F). E.g. gasoline Instability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen Special hazards (white): no code