APOBEC ("apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide") is a family of evolutionarily conserved cytidine deaminases.
The APOBEC family of proteins perform mRNA modifications by deaminating cytidine bases to uracil.
RNA editing by APOBEC-1 requires homodimerization and this complex interacts with RNA-binding proteins to form the editosome.
[5][6] APOBEC family proteins are widely expressed in cells of the human innate immune system.
[tone] Human genes encoding members of the APOBEC protein family include: This protein-related article is a stub.