The English designation Agathla is derived from the Navajo name aghaałą́ meaning 'much wool', apparently for the fur of antelope and deer accumulating on the rock.

It is one of many such volcanic diatremes that are found in Navajo country of northeast Arizona and northwest New Mexico.

These rocks are part of the Navajo Volcanic Field, in the southern Colorado Plateau.

Ages of these minettes and associated more unusual igneous rocks cluster near 25 million years.

Rock climbing is not currently allowed on Agathla Peak and surrounding Navajo Nation lands;[4] however, in 1949 there were no such restrictions, and the first known ascent of the peak was done on May 29, 1949, by Ray Garner, Herb Conn, and Lee Pedrick[5][6] The climbers followed what is now called "West Face" route (class 5.8), which is 550 feet long,[7] and they brought over 70 pounds of climbing equipment including: 50 pitons, 40 tamp-in bolts (plus two sets of drills, tamp tools and hammers), 15 carabiners, four 120-foot nylon ropes, and twelve quarts of water.