The unincorporated community of Little Cooley is in the western part of the township.
Geologic Province:[4] Northwestern Glaciated Plateau Lowest Elevation:[5] 1,180 ft (360 m) where Muddy Creek flows out of the township.
Highest Elevation:[5] 1,650 ft (500 m) east of Grange Hall Road Major Rivers/Streams and Watersheds:[5] Oil Creek and Muddy Creek Minor Rivers/Streams and Watersheds:[5] Muddy Creek tributaries: East Branch Muddy Creek, Federal Run and its tributary Little Federal Run, and Navy Run Lakes and Waterbodies:[5] Puckerbush and Spring Lake (both impoundments) Biological Diversity Areas:[6] Puckerbush Lake Tributary BDA, Muddy Creek BDA, East Branch Oil Creek BDA, Koochogey Wetlands BDA, and Muddy Creek Wetlands BDA Landscape Conservation Area:[6] French Creek LCA As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 775 people, 265 households, and 209 families residing in the township.
There were 265 households, out of which 37.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.4% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.8% were non-families.
17.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.