The compound is a colorless viscous liquid that is soluble in ordinary organic solvents such as toluene.
[1][2][3] The compound was first prepared by the reaction of 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl chloride with sodium tetrasulfide:[4]
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide is a bifunctional molecule in that it contains two kinds of reactive functional groups.
The tetrasulfide group is a polysulfide, which means that it consists of a chain of sulfur atoms.
S-S bonds are susceptible to reduction (to thiols), attachment to metals (e.g., for protection against corrosion), and vulcanization.