Canada competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States, held from 19 July to 4 August 1996.

303 competitors, 152 men and 151 women, took part in 189 events in 25 sports.

[2] Canada sent three men to Atlanta for archery.

Seven fencers, all men, represented Canada in 1996.

Extra-Lightweight (– 60 kg) Half-Lightweight (– 66 kg) Half-Middleweight (– 81 kg) Middleweight (– 90 kg) Half-Heavyweight (– 100 kg) Half-Lightweight (– 52 kg) Lightweight (– 57 kg) Extra-Lightweight (– 60 kg) Half-Middleweight (– 63 kg) Half-Heavyweight (– 78 kg) Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) Women's Mistral One Design Men's 50 m freestyle Men's 100 m freestyle Men's 100 m Backstroke Men's 200 m Backstroke Men's 100 m Breaststroke Men's 200 m Breaststroke Men's 100 m Butterfly Men's 200 m Butterfly Men's 200 m Individual Medley Men's 400 m Individual Medley Men's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay Women's 50 m freestyle Women's 100 m freestyle Women's 200 m freestyle Women's 400 m freestyle Women's 800 m freestyle Women's 100 m Backstroke Women's 200 m Backstroke Women's 100 m Breaststroke Women's 200 m Breaststroke Women's 100 m Butterfly Women's 200 m Butterfly Women's 200 m Individual Medley Women's 400 m Individual Medley Women's 4 × 100 m freestyle Relay Women's 4 × 200 m freestyle Relay Women's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay Men's Doubles Competition Women's Singles Competition Men's Light-Heavyweight