Foreign policy

The formulation of foreign policy is influenced by various factors such as domestic considerations, the behavior of other states, and geopolitical strategies.

Historically, the practice of foreign policy has evolved from managing short-term crises to addressing long-term international relations, with diplomatic corps playing a crucial role in its development.

Defense and security are often primary goals,[2] with states forming military alliances and employing soft power to combat threats.

Economic interests, including trade agreements and foreign aid, are central to a country's role in the global economy.

Additionally, many states have developed humanitarian programs based on the responsibility to protect, supporting less powerful countries through various forms of assistance.

Foreign policy may be directed for defense and security, for economic benefit, or to provide assistance to states that need it.

[2] Governments forming military alliances with foreign states in order to deter and show stronger resistance to attack.

[4] Foreign policy also focuses on combating adversarial states through soft power, international isolation, or war.