Ice pellets

Ice pellets are different from graupel ("soft hail"), which is made of frosty white opaque rime, and from a mixture of rain and snow, which is a slushy liquid or semisolid.

Ice pellets are known as sleet in the United States, the official term used by the U.S. National Weather Service.

[3] However, the term sleet refers to a mixture of rain and snow in most Commonwealth countries instead,[4] including Canada.

In most parts of the world, ice pellets only occur for brief periods and do not accumulate a significant and troublesome amount.

However, across the eastern United States and southeastern Canada, warm air flowing north from the Gulf of Mexico ahead of a strong synoptic-scale storm system can overrun cold, dense air at the surface for many hundreds of miles for an extended period of time.

Temperature profile for ice pellet formation
An accumulation of ice pellets
Ice pellets next to a U.S. penny (19.05 mm diameter) for scale