James Kent (jurist)

James Kent (July 31, 1763 – December 12, 1847) was an American jurist, New York legislator, legal scholar, and first Professor of Law at Columbia College.

[3] Despite interruptions caused by the American Revolutionary War, Kent graduated from Yale College in 1781, having helped establish Phi Beta Kappa society there in 1780.

[6] In 1793, Kent moved his family to New York City, where he had been appointed the first professor of law in Columbia College, where he would teach (part-time) for the next five years.

[8] In 1821 he was a member of the New York State Constitutional Convention where he unsuccessfully opposed the raising of the property qualification for African American voters.

[10] Kent has been long remembered for his Commentaries on American Law (four volumes, published 1826–1830), highly respected in England and America.

His judgments of this class cover a wide range of topics, and are so thoroughly considered and developed as unquestionably to form the basis of American equity jurisprudence.

James Sharples, portrait of James Kent (1763–1847), 1798, pastel on paper, 8-7/8" x 6-15-16", gift of Edmund Astley Prentis, 1963 (C00.730), Avery Library, Columbia University
Ezra Ames (1768–1836), Chancllor James Kent (1763–1847), ca. 1812, oil on canvas, 36" x 28", gift of Miss Elizabeth S. Edwards and Mr. Henry Ames Edwards, 1946.97.1, Albany Institute of History & Art.
Elizabeth Bailey Kent, portrait by Daniel Huntington
James Kent (c.1860-65), photography by Mathew Brady