Burgher was a rank or title of a privileged citizen of a medieval to early modern European town.
Burghers formed the pool from which city officials could be drawn,[citation needed] and their immediate families that formed the social class of the medieval bourgeoisie.
[1] In Hungary, proof of ownership of property in a town was a condition for acceptance as a burgher.
[3] In the Netherlands, burghers were often exempted from corvée or forced labour, a privilege that was later extended to the Dutch East Indies.
Membership in the guard was often a stepping stone to political positions.