It is used in the petrochemical, polymer and battery industries as a solvent, exploiting its nonvolatility and ability to dissolve diverse materials (including polyvinylidene difluoride, PVDF).
Specifically, it is used as a solvent for surface treatment of textiles, resins, and metal coated plastics or as a paint stripper.
[5] It is also used heavily in lithium ion battery fabrication, as a solvent for electrode preparation, because NMP has a unique ability to dissolve polyvinylidene fluoride binder.
-15 °C) aqueous solution of NMP is used to remove hydrogen sulfide from sour gas and from hydrodesulfurization facilities.
[8] Studies show NMP exposure can increase the risk of developmental toxicity, including miscarriage and fetal death.