New Sweden is a small unincorporated community in northeastern Travis County, Texas, United States.

In 1882, a cotton gin was put into service at New Sweden, and a post office followed in 1887.

Mail serving the neighborhood was delivered to Manor when the post office was shut down in 1902.

The population had decreased to 25 by the early 1930s, but by the end of the decade, 60 people were living there and remained at that number through 1990.

[4] New Sweden is on Farm to Market Road 973, five miles northeast of Manor in northeastern Travis County.