Nisa, Turkmenistan

Nisa (Ancient Greek: Νῖσος, Νίσα, Νίσαιον;[1][2] Turkmen: Nusaý; also Parthaunisa) was an ancient settlement of the Parthians, located near the Bagyr neighborhood of Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, 18 km west of the city center.

Excavations at Nisa have revealed substantial buildings, mausoleums and shrines, many inscribed documents, and a looted treasury.

Many Hellenistic art works have been uncovered, as well as a large number of ivory rhytons, and rims (coins) decorated with Iranian subjects or classical mythological scenes.

Sorted by year then author (see Italian Archaeological Mission in Old Nisa): Bibliography.

Publications of Centro Scavi di Torino and contributions of the members of the Italian Expeditions to Nisa.

Nisa seen from its western end
A second century BC helmet with Hellenistic influences protects the head of a Parthian warrior from Nisa.