Rauenstein Castle

The castle guarded the crossing over the River Flöha along the road from Freiberg to Annaberg.

From 1651 to 1743 the castle was rented to the von Römer family, who had become very wealthy as a result of silver mining in the Schneeberg area.

Its owner, Christian August Hähnel, who had bought Rauenstein in 1816, his nephew, Wolfgang, Freiherr von Herder (owner from 1843 to 1853) and another family member, Wilhelm Freiherr von Herder, were members of the Saxon Landtag.

The next owner, Gottfried Freiherr von Herder, was a German Conservative Reichstag MP from 1893 to 1898.

After its confiscation as part of the land reform in the Soviet Zone of Occupation in 1945, the castle was used as a children's convalescent home.

Rauenstein Castle from the opposite side of the valley
Adrian Zingg, Rauenstein Castle Seen from the River's Edge , c. 1800. Pen and brown ink and brown wash on wove paper; overall size: 50.2 × 68.3 cm ( 19 + 3 4 × 26 + 7 8 inches.) National Gallery of Art, Washington. Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund, 1991.126.1