September 2009 Vietnam tropical depression

Forming out of an area of low pressure on September 3, the depression hardly intensified as it meandered off the coast of Vietnam.

Initially situated in a favorable environment, convective banding features began to develop and shower and thunderstorm activity formed near the center.

Although the depression did not make landfall, the outer rainbands of the storm led to heavy rainfall throughout central Vietnam, peaking at 430 mm (17 in).

Scattered convection was associated with the system, with the center devoid of showers and thunderstorms, as the low slowly tracked westward in a weak steering environment.

[1] The following day, convection began to form around the center of circulation and weak diffluence was noted around the system due to an anticyclone to the north.

With low wind shear, convective banding features began to develop and the possibility of the system becoming a tropical cyclone increased.

[3] Although the system had a partially exposed low-level circulation center, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) as the depression was likely to intensify as it was situated over high sea surface temperatures and in a favorable environment.

Convective banding had reformed, wind shear had decreased and the cyclone had less interaction with land as it slowly moved further into the South China Sea.

Residents throughout Quảng Trị Province were advised to evacuate to safer areas as numerous landslides threatened homes.

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
triangle Extratropical cyclone , remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
In this picture the circulation center is displaced from the convection which is moving over Vietnam
The tropical depression on September 5.