Sucrase-isomaltase

3LPO, 3LPP647669983ENSG00000090402ENSMUSG00000027790P14410F8VQM5NM_001041NM_001081137NP_001032NP_001074606Sucrase-isomaltase is a bifunctional glucosidase (sugar-digesting enzyme) located on the brush border of the small intestine, encoded by the human gene SI.

[10] The enzyme is anchored in the intestinal brush border membrane by a hydrophobic segment located near the N-terminus of the isomaltase subunit.

[15] ntSI’s four monomers, A, B, C, and D are included in the crystal asymmetric unit and have identical active sites.

[15] The interactions between the active site of sucrase-isomaltase and the following compounds have been identified: Currently, there are no crystal structures of ntSI in complex with an α-1,6-linked substrate or inhibitor analogue.

In order to predict isomaltose binding in sucrase-isomaltase structure, a model was produced by hand.

These mutations cause a loss of enzyme function by blocking the biosynthesis of SI at the cell surface.

Key residues that interact with substrate where turquoise residues correspond to interactions with Man2GlcNAc2, pink residues correspond to interactions with kotalonal, and magenta residues corresponds to interactions with both Man2GlcNAc2 and kotalonal. Generated from 3LPO [ 15 ]