Like many of the other Black towns previously mentioned, was a stopover destination on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway and had a depot in the community.
It is approximately 35.40° N latitude and 95.25° W longitude, and geographically it falls to the east part of the state, proximal to the Arkansas River Basin.
The surroundings are mostly flat to gentle, rolling landscapes typical of the Great Plains, with fairly rich soil for good farming.
While there are no significant bodies of water around this town, its proximity to both the Verdigris and Arkansas Rivers influences the regional ecology and hydrology.
Summit’s landscape is a flat and gently rolling land that typifies eastern Oklahoma, with agricultural field interspersed with residences.
Summit’s proximity to Muskogee has the benefit of providing more urban amenities without compromising its identity as a small community.
Of persons 25 years of age and above in Summit, an approximate 59.7% have at least a high school diploma and at least 1.5% hold a bachelor’s degree.