Trace gas

[1] A few examples of biogenic sources include photosynthesis, animal excrements, termites, rice paddies, and wetlands.

Below is a chart of several trace gases including their abundances, atmospheric lifetimes, sources, and sinks.

Trace gases – taken at pressure 1 atm[1] A The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states that "no single atmospheric lifetime can be given" for CO2.

[5] As of year 2014, fossil CO2 emitted as a theoretical 10 to 100 GtC pulse on top of the existing atmospheric concentration was expected to be 50% removed by land vegetation and ocean sinks in less than about a century.

Time-series data from measurement stations around the world indicate that it typically takes 1–2 years for their concentrations to become well-mixed throughout the troposphere.

When measured far from their sources and sinks, the relationship can be used to estimate tropospheric residence times of gases.

[11] A few examples of the major greenhouse gases are water, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, and CFCs.

It frequently occurs in high concentrations, may transition to and from an aerosol (clouds), and is thus not generally classified as a trace gas.

[12] For instance, the triple bonds of atmospheric dinitrogen make for a symmetric molecule with vibrational energy states that are almost totally unaffected at infrared frequencies.