N-Vinylpyrrolidone

N-Vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) is an organic compound consisting of a 5-membered lactam ring linked to a (2 carbon) vinyl group.

It is a colorless liquid although commercial samples can appear yellowish.

It is produced industrially by vinylation of 2-pyrrolidone, i.e. the base-catalyzed reaction with acetylene.

[2] It is the precursor to polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), an important synthetic material.

The NVP monomer is commonly used as a reactive diluent in ultraviolet and electron-beam curable polymers applied as inks, coatings or adhesives.

Skeletal formula
2-Pyrrolidone
Ball-and-stick model
Synthesis of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone
Synthesis of N -vinyl-2-pyrrolidone