Volcanologist

One major focus of inquiry in recent times is the prediction of eruptions to alleviate the impact on surrounding populations and monitor natural hazards associated with volcanic activity.

[2][3] Geologists who research volcanic materials that make up the solid Earth are referred to as igneous petrologists.

[4][5] Volcanologists work at universities, museums or other national research institutes (often including volcano observatories), or in industry.

Volcanologists working in academia will be usually involved in teaching geology classes if based at a university (lecturer or professor), running of laboratory experiments, data collection, and writing of scientific peer-reviewed papers for the scientific community to critique and advance knowledge and discovery.

Volcanologists working for volcano observatories and museums work in close collaboration with academic researchers, but day-to-day tasks may also include the collection and curation of volcanic samples, writing of reports from monitoring stations, and public outreach relating to volcanic hazards and climate change

A volcanologist sampling lava using a rock hammer and a bucket of water