The molecule is bifunctional, consisting of both an alkyl chloride and an alcohol functional group.

This metabolic pathway is topical since billions of kilograms of 1,2-dichloroethane are processed annually as a precursor to vinyl chloride.

Like most organochlorine compounds, chloroethanol releases hydrochloric acid and phosgene when burned.

[11] It is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U.S.

11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.