Azimuthal equidistant projection

While it may have been used by ancient Egyptians for star maps in some holy books,[1] the earliest text describing the azimuthal equidistant projection is an 11th-century work by al-Biruni.

[4] Many modern star chart planispheres use the polar azimuthal equidistant projection.

The polar azimuthal equidistant projection has also been adopted by 21st century Flat Earthers as a map of the Flat Earth, particularly due to its use in the UN flag and its depiction of Antarctica as a ring around the edge of the Earth.

This assignment significantly simplifies the equations for ρu and θ to: With the circumference of the Earth being approximately 40,000 km (24,855 mi), the maximum distance that can be displayed on an azimuthal equidistant projection map is half the circumference, or about 20,000 km (12,427 mi).

The antipode for Los Angeles is in the south Indian Ocean hence there is not much significant distortion of land masses for the Los Angeles centered map except for East Africa and Madagascar.

The operator simply finds on the map the location of the target transmitter or receiver (i.e. the other antenna being communicated with) and uses the map to determine the azimuth angle needed to point the operator's antenna.

[citation needed] Azimuthal equidistant projection maps can also be useful to show ranges of ballistic missiles, as demonstrated by the map centered on North Korea showing the country's missile range.

An azimuthal equidistant projection about the North Pole extending all the way to the South Pole
An azimuthal equidistant projection about the South Pole extending all the way to the North Pole
Emblem of the United Nations containing a polar azimuthal equidistant projection
Tissot's indicatrix applied to the azimuthal equidistant projection
Tissot's indicatrix applied to the azimuthal equidistant projection
An azimuthal equidistant projection centered on Sydney
An azimuthal equidistant projection centered on North Korea along with ranges of their different missiles