Canting

Traditional Canting consists of copper wax-container with small pipe spout and bamboo handle.

Traditional canting is made of copper, bronze, zinc or iron material, however modern version might use teflon.

Canting is derived from Javanese word of canthing ꦕꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦁ (IPA: t͡ʃɑnʈɪŋ) which means the small scooping tool.

He concluded that this delicate pattern could only be created by the canting, an etching tool that holds a small reservoir of hot wax.

There are three ways of classifying the types of canting: Firstly, the cloth must be washed, soaked and beaten with a large mallet.

The batik making tools displayed at National Museum of Indonesia , Jakarta . From center top: canting a fine tool to apply wax; from left to right: wooden brush with coconut fibre hair, Iron calipers for measuring, also calipers, tongs, hammer, and file.
Batik crafters scooping hot liquid wax using canting at a batik workshop in Gulurejo village, near Yogyakarta
Daily batik industry life in Java c. 1900
Javanese woman in the middle of batik -making process in Java c. 1870, wax applied using the canting
A woman applying malam (liquid wax) following pattern on fabric using canting in arts and craft center at Mirota, Yogyakarta , Indonesia in 2007
Canting in the wajan malam (wax pan)
The common canting used in batik -making process
Brass canting
Brass and glass cantings
Batik craftswomen in Java drawing intricate patterns using canting and wax kept hot in a small heated pan
Batik craftswoman in Indonesia blowing a canting to avoid the wax clogging the pipe